The Art of Drone Swarm Light Shows Made Easy

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Drone swarm light shows are mesmerizing displays of synchronized drone flight and LED lighting.

These shows can be programmed to display various patterns and designs, including geometric shapes and text.

To create a drone swarm light show, a large number of drones are equipped with LED lights and GPS technology, allowing them to fly in precise formation.

The drones can be programmed to fly in synchronization with music or other audio cues, adding an extra layer of depth to the display.

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The Technology

A drone swarm light show is a mesmerizing display of coordinated drone movements, and it's made possible by the technology behind drone swarms. Drones can range in size from an inch to over 130 feet in wingspan.

The technology behind drone swarms is advanced, with drones integrating computer algorithms, local sensing, and communication technologies to synchronize their movements. This allows them to achieve complex goals with minimal human direction.

Drone swarms can use various methods of command and control, including preprogrammed missions, centralized control, or distributed control. This flexibility makes them suitable for a wide range of applications.

For another approach, see: Remote Control Military Drone

Credit: youtube.com, Biggest drone display ever! - Guinness World Records

Here are some examples of command and control methods used in drone swarms:

  • Preprogrammed missions with specific predefined flight paths
  • Centralized control by a ground station or a single control drone
  • Distributed control where drones communicate and collaborate based on shared information
  • Swarm intelligence, inspired by insect colonies and flocks of birds
  • Artificial intelligence techniques to respond to new or unexpected situations

Software

Software plays a crucial role in drone swarm technologies. Drone swarms integrate advanced computer algorithms with local sensing and communication technologies to synchronize multiple drones to achieve a goal.

Drone swarm software can use various methods of command and control, including preprogrammed missions with specific predefined flight paths. These missions can be created using software like Skybrush, which offers its tools essentially for free, making it a game-changer for DIY drone light show builds.

Skybrush offers a suite of tools, including Skybrush Live, Skybrush Server, and Skybrush Viewer, which are designed to work together seamlessly. These tools can be used to create and monitor drone light shows, and they're free up to a certain number of drones in the fleet.

To set up a drone light show, you'll need to install the Skybrush plugin for Blender, which is used to create the drone light show animations and colors. This plugin outputs .skyc files, which are then uploaded to each drone in the light show fleet.

Aerial shot of a group of people forming the letter 'E' on a green grass field.
Credit: pexels.com, Aerial shot of a group of people forming the letter 'E' on a green grass field.

Here's a list of the software required for a DIY drone light show:

  • Skybrush Live
  • Skybrush Server
  • Skybrush Viewer
  • Skybrush Blender Plugin
  • Blender
  • Skybrush ArduCopter Firmware
  • MissionPlanner

This software allows you to design and control your drone light show from start to finish, making it a powerful tool for anyone looking to create a stunning display.

Rtk GPS

RTK GPS is an essential component in drone light shows, providing accuracy down to an inch level.

Without RTK GPS, conventional drone GPS is only about 4-5m accurate, which can cause massive problems, such as loose sky animations or even drone collisions.

The RTK GPS setup consists of two parts: the Rover GPS and the Base GPS.

The Rover GPS is the module attached to each drone, typically using a u-blox F9P module.

The Base GPS is the most important part, set at a known GPS coordinate, which compares its known position to the position reported by satellites.

This allows the Base GPS to forward error correction to the Rover GPSs, providing accurate position.

Here's an interesting read: Remote Id Module for Drone

Credit: youtube.com, What is Real-Time Kinematic (RTK) and how does it work?

I highly recommend the Here4 for the Drone Side RTK GPS, which can work with the Pixhawk 2.4.8 using a CAN bus.

To connect the Here4 to the Pixhawk, you'll need to create a DF13 connector.

The ArduSimple RTK board is required for the base station GPS due to its USB output for easy laptop communication.

The ArduSimple RTK board also comes with an antenna for optimal signal reception.

Why Choose Celestial

At Celestial, they aim to push the boundaries of custom storytelling using light displays. Their talent is unparalleled in the drone show industry.

Their unmatched experience helps unite people in the most unique way. With a visionary approach, they create the most fascinating drone shows in 3D, going beyond imagination and elevating the senses.

They have the ability to craft a show and explore creative collaborations with the greatest artists and entertainment providers from the United States and around the globe.

Creating a Drone Swarm Light Show

Credit: youtube.com, Unboxing video -- Fylo swarming drone show tutorial

You can create a drone swarm light show using a program called Blender, an animation design software program. This is where the magic happens, and you get to design the light show of your dreams.

To create a drone light show, you'll need to use a plugin called Skybrush, which sits on top of the Blender animation program. This plugin allows you to create animations and LED sequences for your drone light show.

You'll need to map the drones to a shape in Blender, and then move and rotate the shape to create the desired animation. This is a bit of a tough subject to teach through words, so be sure to check out the video on how to create a basic light show in Skybrush Blender.

Once you're happy with your drone light show, you'll need to export it as a .skyc file. This file is what you'll use to upload to the drones in your fleet when you want to run the show for real.

Credit: youtube.com, Behind the scenes - How to make a drone show

Here are the tools you'll need to build your own drone light show fleet:

  • Pixhawk + Raspberry Pi drone
  • Drone side RTK GPS, like the Here4
  • Base station RTK GPS (ArduSimple and antenna)
  • Tripod for base station
  • NeoPixel Sticks (7 per drone)
  • NeoPixel Mount (available to download and 3D print)
  • LED Diffuser to create uniform color (available to download and 3D print)
  • M2x4 screws (14 per drone)
  • Soldering Iron
  • Solder
  • 22 AWG Stranded Wire Kit
  • Helping Hands
  • Hex key set
  • Heat shrink kit
  • Crimp tool and dupont kit
  • M2x10 screws (8 per drone)
  • DF13 kit
  • Electrical tape
  • Power bank
  • Router (RT-AC5300 used in this post)
  • Laptop (Any capable laptop will do)
  • 3D Printer (Or use an online 3D printing service)

To set up your telemetry communication for the drone light show, you'll need a dedicated router to communicate between the drones and your GCS. Skybrush recommends the RT-AC5300 Asus router, so that's what we used.

The Skybrush software suite includes Skybrush Live, Skybrush Server, Skybrush Viewer, Skybrush Blender Plugin, and more. You'll need to install these tools to create and manage your drone light show.

Planning and Preparation

To create a drone swarm light show, you need to plan and prepare extensively. This involves designing the flight path and choreography of the drones.

The drones need to be programmed to fly in formation and maintain a precise distance from each other to create a cohesive light show.

To achieve this, the flight control system uses advanced algorithms to calculate the optimal flight path and adjust for any deviations in real-time.

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DIY Parts Required

Stunning drone shot of a resort's neon-lit pool in Banten, Indonesia, showcasing nighttime elegance
Credit: pexels.com, Stunning drone shot of a resort's neon-lit pool in Banten, Indonesia, showcasing nighttime elegance

To start planning and preparing for your DIY drone light show, you'll need to gather the necessary parts. Here are the key components required for the build:

The Pixhawk + Raspberry Pi drone is the foundation of your DIY drone light show fleet. You can use pre-made kits like the PiHawk drone kits for this.

Drone side RTK GPS, such as the Here4, is also a crucial component for precise navigation. Base station RTK GPS, including the ArduSimple and antenna, will help establish a stable connection.

A tripod for the base station is necessary for stability and accuracy. You'll also need NeoPixel Sticks, with 7 per drone, to create the light show effect.

To mount the NeoPixel Sticks, you'll need a NeoPixel Mount, which can be downloaded and 3D printed. An LED Diffuser is also required to create uniform color, and can be downloaded and 3D printed as well.

Here's a list of the tools and materials you'll need:

  • Pixhawk + Raspberry Pi drone
  • Drone side RTK GPS (e.g. Here4)
  • Base station RTK GPS (ArduSimple and antenna)
  • Tripod for base station
  • NeoPixel Sticks (7 per drone)
  • NeoPixel Mount
  • LED Diffuser
  • M2x4 screws (14 per drone)
  • Soldering Iron
  • Solder
  • 22 AWG Stranded Wire Kit
  • Helping Hands
  • Hex key set
  • Heat shrink kit
  • Crimp tool and dupont kit
  • M2x10 screws (8 per drone)
  • DF13 kit
  • Electrical tape
  • Power bank
  • Router (e.g. RT-AC5300)
  • Laptop (e.g. Thinkpad)
  • 3D Printer

Make sure to have all the necessary tools and materials before starting the build process.

Launching Your

Credit: youtube.com, How To Prepare a Project Plan | Step by Step Guide You Can Follow

Launching your drone light show requires careful preparation. Before you start, make a checklist of all the necessary items, including drones, a laptop, power supply, router, RC controllers, a table, RTK GPS, and a tripod for the base station GPS.

To get a feel for the system, test the steps on a light show mission with a single drone first. This will give you confidence to run through a multi-drone light show mission.

Lay out the drones in a grid, with the same spacing you used in your previous mission. For example, if you had two rows of 5 columns of drones, all spaced 5m apart.

Boot up Skybrush server and Skybrush Live. You should now see all of your drones available and listed in Skybrush Live.

To establish a stable GPS connection, select the COM port dedicated to your GPS. The survey will start automatically, and once the confidence in the GPS base station is under 1 meter, Skybrush Live will send out RTK corrections to all of your drones.

Here's a list of the necessary items to bring out to the field:

  • Drones
  • Laptop
  • Power supply
  • Router
  • RC Controllers
  • Table
  • RTK GPS
  • Tripod for base station GPS
  • Micro USB to plug RTK GPS Base into laptop

The Experience

Credit: youtube.com, GUINNESS WORLD RECORD Christmas Drone Show! (1,500+ Drones)

Imagine attending a music festival and being mesmerized by a stunning drone show that becomes a lasting memory.

Drone light shows can be a game-changer for music festivals, offering an innovative and unforgettable experience for the crowd.

A drone light show can be the perfect choice for a global brand launch, announcing a new product or series with a bang that will leave a lasting impression.

You can also use drone light shows for state-funded events, providing a green and sustainable alternative to fireworks.

Drone art can be a powerful way to elevate a global art festival, inspiring generations with a unique and breathtaking experience.

Whether it's a global brand launch, a music festival, or a state-funded event, drone light shows can bring people together and create a lasting impact.

The Process

Our team of experts will lead the creative process, turning your idea into a visually stunning drone show.

The creative team is led by a Creative Director who will brainstorm, design, test, and refine the show until it's perfect from every aspect.

There are two options for our drone shows: a customized show tailored to your specific needs or sponsoring an existing show.

Powering Up Parameters

Captivating nighttime fireworks display lighting up the sky with vibrant colorful bursts.
Credit: pexels.com, Captivating nighttime fireworks display lighting up the sky with vibrant colorful bursts.

To activate the LEDs in the Skybrush fork of ArduPilot, you'll need to set the SHOW_LED_COUNT parameter to 8, as there are 8 LEDs in every neopixel stick.

You'll also need to set the SHOW_LED0_TYPE parameter to 2, which is the type for Neopixel, and SHOW_LED0_CHAN to 11, which is the RC channel for AUX OUT 3 on the pixhawk 2.4.8.

Once these parameters are set up and written to, you should notice the pixhawk actually begin to command the neopixel LED grid. The LED blinking will be correlated to whatever the status indicator LED would be on the pixhawk, so the LED would be blinking yellow if there is a pre-arm issue, for example.

You'll also need to set the RTK GPS as the primary sensor for the EKF instead of the barometer. This involves changing a parameter to prioritize the RTK GPS.

Creative Process

Our creative team is led by a Creative Director who oversees the entire process. They're responsible for turning an idea into a visually captivating experience.

The team will brainstorm, design, test, and refine the concept until it's perfect from every aspect. This ensures that the final product meets the highest standards.

You have two options when it comes to our drone shows: a customized show or sponsoring an existing one.

Time

Credit: youtube.com, the process time

Time is a crucial factor in creating a drone art show. Weeks of preparation and testing are necessary to perfect the show.

After weeks of preparation, testing, and perfecting, the drone art show is ready to be shared with the world.

Frequently Asked Questions

A drone swarm light show is a mesmerizing display of synchronized drone flights, creating a dazzling spectacle of light and color in the night sky.

These shows can be customized to fit any theme or occasion, making them perfect for events like music festivals, corporate launches, or even weddings.

Each drone is equipped with LED lights that can display a wide range of colors, allowing for an incredible variety of patterns and designs.

Up to 100 drones can be used in a single show, creating a truly immersive experience for the audience.

The drones are programmed to fly in precise formation, making it seem like a single, cohesive entity is moving through the air.

These shows are relatively low-cost, with prices starting at around $10,000 for a small-scale event.

Frequently Asked Questions

How much does a drone light show cost?

The cost of a drone light show can range from $5,000 to $100,000 or more, depending on the size and complexity of the show. Larger and more elaborate shows with thousands of drones can be particularly expensive, requiring significant planning and resources.

Are drone light shows legal?

Yes, drone light shows are legal, but they must comply with FAA regulations, including a maximum altitude of 400 feet above ground level, unless a waiver is granted.

Erik Willems

Senior Writer

Erik Willems is a seasoned writer with years of experience in the field. He has always held a passion for writing, which led him to pursue a degree in English literature. Erik is known for his ability to tell engaging stories that captivate readers and keep them coming back for more.

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